Looking for the best winter city breaks in Europe? We’ve made a list of the best places to spend some time this winter!
Christmas markets, mulled wine, snowy rooftops; visiting Europe during the winter has many pros. And even though it may be a little colder, going on a winter city break in Europe is often much cheaper than any other season!
If you want to go for a little weekend getaway this winter and you’re unsure where to go, we’ve got you covered. Here are some of the best winter destinations in Europe.
Not sure where to go this winter? Here are some of the best city break destinations in Europe for the colder months:
While Budapest makes for a great city break destination all year round, it’s especially magical during the winter. It’s quieter, cheaper,
Budapest is also known as the City of Baths, as it’s home to 123 natural springs. And it may not come as a surprise that the city has made the most of its hot springs! The thermal baths are especially nice when it’s cold outside, as the water sits at a comfortable 30-40 degrees Celsius. Széchenyi Thermal Baths has two outdoor pools, which makes for an amazing experience!
Hungarian cuisine is yet another reason to fly out to Budapest in winter. A cup of steaming hot Hungarian goulash after walking through the city? Sign me up!
Luckily, there are tons of great restaurants in Budapest, but it’s also a great place to enjoy some hearty street food. Especially on Budapest’s Christmas Market, which is open from mid-November till the first of January. Make sure to stop for a Chimney Cake, a traditional Hungarian snack – it’s delicious!
But even if you just want to visit the main sights on your Budapest itinerary, like Fisherman’s Bastion and Buda Castle, winter may be the perfect time to do so. Budapest is much quieter in the winter, and you can avoid the huge crowds.
When thinking of the best European cities to visit in winter, Scandinavia may come to mind.
Even though Norway is one of the more expensive countries to visit in Europe, wintertime makes for a good budget option in Oslo. Accommodation is usually more expensive near ski resorts or places up north where you can see the northern lights. Oslo is much cheaper in winter.
Oslo’s weather may be a little colder than you’d like it to be during winter, but you can still enjoy many of the main Oslo sights. Vigeland Sculpture Park is outdoors, but an absolute must when visiting Norway’s capital city. Luckily, there are some great museums to enjoy, including the Viking Ship Museum. As the name suggests, you can see a real-life Viking ship here.
If you’re visiting in December, you can also enjoy some Christmas spirit in Oslo. There are some great Christmas markets, including the one near the Spikersuppa ice skating rink. It’s near the Royal Palace, comes with an iconic Ferris wheel, and there are even some workshops you can attend!
If you’re looking to combine your city trip with some winter activities, you’ll be happy to learn that Oslo has a fantastic ski resort 30 minutes from the city. You can easily add a day of skiing to your city break and get the best of both worlds.
Mike from Pulped Travel thinks Copenhagen is one of the best winter city trips in Europe. Here’s why:
Copenhagen offers so much to visitors at any time of the year. Yet, during the winter months, as the nights draw in and the temperatures drop, the Danish capital comes into its own.
Cosy cafes will fill you with top-quality coffee and beautiful brunches. Bike rides, along with the city’s excellent network of cycle paths, will feel that much fresher thanks to the bracing Baltic winds that funnel through the streets of the city and the winter light will bring the city’s architectural beauty into sharp relief.
Topped off with walks through the parklands of Kongens Have and the adjacent Rosenborg Slot (the magnificent home to the Danish Crown Jewels), views from the quirky Rundetaarn, some contemporary art in the beautiful coastal setting of the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art and a trip to the world-famous Tivoli Gardens; Copenhagen has all the makings of a fantastic winter wonder!
Photo by Kristoffer Trolle
During the winter months, Stockholm has a 50/50 chance of getting snow. So if you’re lucky, you get to enjoy this stunning city with a layer of snow for that extra winter atmosphere.
But even without snow, Stockholm is a fantastic city to visit. Walk through the old town (Gamla Stan), which is one of the best-preserved medieval city centres in the whole of Europe. If you visit during Christmas times, you can find one of the most atmospheric Christmas markets here too! The market dates back to 1837.
And if you want to add in some more winter fun, you can go ice skating at the Kungsträdgården ice rink.
Like many other Scandinavian countries, Sweden loves its coffee. They even have their own coffee break tradition, called Fika. Along with your coffee, you usually have a sweet treat, like a Swedish cinnamon bun. A perfect time to warm your hands to a hot cup of coffee after wandering the cold streets of Stockholm!
Another great winter city break is Finland’s capital, Helsinki. Laura from A Finn On The Loose shares why you should consider visiting her home country this winter:
Although Helsinki is located on the opposite side of Finland from Santa Claus’ home, it sustains the same great elements that make Northern European cities amazing to visit in the wintertime. Helsinki promises you a gorgeous and romantic snowy backdrop, with warmer temperatures in comparison to Northern Finland’s destinations.
The absolute best time to visit Helsinki is right before Christmas when the city lights up, including a gorgeous Christmas Market – complete with a carousel – in front of the Helsinki Cathedral.
In general, while Helsinki may be livelier and crowded in the summertime, it is gorgeous to see when it’s covered in snow, under all of the winter lights set up around the city centre.
One particularly beautiful spot in Helsinki to visit in the wintertime is “Suomenlinna”, an island fortress on Helsinki’s archipelago, which you can easily reach by ferry departing from the Market Square.
On your way to or back from Suomenlinna, do not forget to browse around the Market Square as well, as it boasts several stalls selling winter season souvenirs and some delicious local dishes, in addition to the hot coffee, tea and glug beverage options that are perfect for warming up.
As the locals are accustomed to long, and often snowy, winters, you are guaranteed to be in good hands if you choose to visit Helsinki during its winter months!
Photo by A Finn On The Loose
Photo by A Finn On The Loose
Dagney from Cultura Obscura recommends the snowy capital of Estonia on the Baltic Sea, Tallinn. The cobblestoned Old Town’s atmosphere only gets amplified by the layer of snow. A lovely destination for a getaway this winter.
Winter is hands down the best time to visit Tallinn! The beautiful old town, which is often swarming in the summer, becomes relatively quiet and devoid of people. When it snows or mists over, the views from the Patkuli viewing platform are absolutely enchanting.
Since it will feel like you have the old town to yourself, make sure to wander through the ancient walls. It’s small, but you can spend a few hours admiring the architecture and the many colourful doors. During December, a Christmas market is set up in the old town square and it comes to life with lights and festivities. Although it gets pretty chilly, you can easily warm up over a cup of glögg.
Of course, the old town isn’t the only place worth visiting. Be sure to head to the alternative district of Kalamaja for street art, wonderful independent cafes and the Telliskivi Creative City.
Tallinn also has over 40 museums throughout the city. They cover topics from local history and the KGB to modern art, photography and film. A real highlight is the KGB Museum located in the Hotel Viru.
If you’re more into winter-specific activities or looking to enjoy nature, you will need to get outside of Tallinn. Some of the unique winter activities available include dog sledging, bog skating and winter kitesurfing.
Russian vodka will keep you warm while exploring this beautiful city: Saint Petersburg. It was founded in 1703 and is home to many historic and cultural highlights. Rai from A Rai Of Light tells us more:
Sure Saint Petersburg is cold and dark in winter. But, so is the rest of Europe! What makes this imperial city stand apart is the wonderful atmosphere with many things to do in St. Petersburg at this time of the year.
Considered the cultural capital of Russia, the historic centre of St. Petersburg and its surroundings are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Be seduced by beautiful views of frozen canals and rivers while discovering a city full of unique architectural monuments and sculptures.
The city has a long history, dating back to the early 1700s and it has gained a multitude of artistic and architectural treasures. There are also plenty of outdoor activities, cultural events, and Russian celebrations during this time. If it’s too cold to be outside, there’s a lot to keep you busy indoors.
No visit to the city is complete without a stop at the Mariinsky Theatre, the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace, housing one of the world’s largest collection of historic items.
Iceland has become more and more popular over the last few years. Victoria from The Tall Wanderer explains why Reykjavik should be a city to consider visiting this winter!
Basing yourself in Reykjavik is ideal and only a short trip from the International Airport. Reykjavik is a beautiful city and small enough to explore on foot. It’s rich in history but is also a city that has grown a lot in the last decade as tourism has exploded, with shiny new buildings such as the Harpa (Opera House) on the seafront.
Icelanders need lots of hot food to get them through the cold days. The food we experienced was VERY tasty, with rich and smokey flavours. A great place to start is Hlemmur mathöll, an old bus station converted into a collection of food stalls, perfect for trying lots of little dishes!
But the “Land of Fire and Ice” has more to offer. The “Ice” represents its cold climate and the “Fire” its volcanic activity. Geysers, natural hot springs and active volcanoes can all be found in Iceland, even the hot water smells of sulphur!
Whilst natural attractions from waterfalls and glaciers are scattered right across Iceland, many can be seen in the well-developed and easily accessible southwest of the country. It’s this region that is perfect for first-timers. It’s where one of Iceland’s biggest attractions is located: the Golden Circle.
This 230km route can be driven in a day and takes in sites such as Gullfoss waterfall, natural Geysers and Þingvellir National Park. The latter is a filming location for Game of Thrones. Tours operate daily, but if you’re feeling a little more adventurous, I’d recommend hiring a 4×4 and driving the route yourself!
Vienna is probably one of the more popular winter city breaks in Europe. Vienna has a high chance of snowfall during the winter and it has some of the best Christmas markets on the continent. And what would an Austrian Christmas market be without some hearty Austrian dishes and a cup of gluhwein (mulled wine)?
While Vienna has a lot to offer in terms of architecture, there are some great indoor places to enjoy in the city too. Vienna’s coffee house culture is absolutely fantastic, and it makes for a great excuse to hide from the cold for a little while. The same counts for the many museums in the city.
And if you’re staying in Vienna for a little longer, you can easily go for a skiing trip by car or train. Austria has some of the best ski slopes in Europe, so don’t miss out if you have the time!
If you love Christmas, Salzburg should be a winter city break to consider. It does Christmas markets like no other place in Europe. The Christkindlmarkt is probably the most famous one, but there are tons of smaller markets scattered around the city.
But no visit to Salzburg, winter or summer, is complete without visiting some Mozart sights. The famous composer was born here and lived here for a large chunk of his life, so you can learn quite a bit about him in the city.
You can also stop for dinner at the oldest restaurant in Europe, Stiftskulinarium. It dates back to 803!
Veronika from Travel Geekery recommended Prague for a magical trip this winter. Prague is an amazing destination to visit year-round but once it’s covered in snow, it becomes one from a true fairy tale.
Prague is famous for its many Christmas markets. They open every year on December 1st and the bigger ones stay open until January 6th. The Czechs celebrate Christmas on the evening of December 24th but the 25th and the 26th are also public holidays. Many restaurants in the city centre and the Christmas markets stay open during those days.
Spending New Year’s in Prague can also be recommended, but I strongly advise you not to hang out in the city centre (near Wenceslas Square and the Charles Bridge) when midnight gets closer. It’s better to watch the festivities from one of Prague’s parks, either Letná or Riegrovy Sady.
The magic of Prague in winter is no longer a secret, so you have to expect crowds, particularly before Christmas. It helps to be more strategic about when to go to the historical centre and decide to explore Prague’s neighbourhoods instead, with beautiful small Christmas markets, especially in Vinohrady. You can find the best two at Náměstí míru and Náměstí Jiřího z Poděbrad squares.
If you’d like to come at a quieter time when the crowds wind down, visit at the end of January or in February. The snow can never be guaranteed but you stand a high chance if you visit at this time. The temperatures can be anywhere between -10 degrees to about +5 degrees (Celsius).
Prague has plenty of cute and cosy cafés to warm up in between sightseeing, as well as good saunas if you need that extra heat. If you prefer winter activities, you can add ice skate or go for a skiing trip outside of the city to your Prague itinerary.
Photo by Travel Geekery
Riga makes for another affordable winter city break. Add some snowy rooftops, and atmospheric Christmas markets, and you’ve got yourself a lovely weekend away. But Christmas markets and a bit of snow seem to be part of most winter trips to cities in Europe. What makes Riga stand out?
First of all, Riga has absolutely stunning architecture. The old town is a real treat to explore, especially if there’s a little layer of snow and some Christmas decorations. The colourful houses and famous buildings, including Riga Dome Cathedral, the Three Brothers, and the town hall, make it definitely worth a visit.
But that’s not where Riga’s relationship with architecture ends. The city is famous for its Art Nouveau buildings. Around one-third of the city centre is built in this style, which makes it the city with the highest density of Art Nouveau-style buildings in the world.
What better place to spend some time this winter than one of Europe’s best medieval cities, Krakow? The Globe Trotter share some tips:
Krakow is considered one of Europe’s most beautiful medieval cities. Small, compact and tourist-friendly. The whole city is like a museum. Krakow’s Old Town is on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list and with its cobbled streets, stunning architecture and buildings, bars and lovely cafes, it is not surprising why.
Krakow is one of Poland’s most popular and most visited cities and while it is fantastic to visit all year round, winter is a special time. Krakow’s Christmas market, which usually runs from the last week of November to the last week of December, is a big draw. The festivities add to the city’s unique atmosphere.
With hundreds of stalls to visit, visitors can shop and eat until their heart’s content. In addition to souvenirs and gifts, the market stalls sell a variety of local sweets like Polish cookies, cream fudge and Christmas-themed candies. The winter season is also the perfect time to sample local mulled wine which is called “Grzaniec Galicyjski” or sample some Polish hot beer.
Most of Krakow’s tourist attractions remain open in the colder months although some of them do close a little earlier than normal. The advantage of visiting in winter is that you will avoid the peak tourist crowds. Krakow is as beautiful during winter as it is during other seasons of the year and works amazingly well as a winter destination.
Picture by The Globe Trotter
Moldova is probably one of the least visited countries in Europe, but there is so much to do and see! Ellis from Backpack Adventures shares one of her favourite European winter city trips: Chisinau in Moldova.
Chisinau makes for a wonderful winter city break. Yes, it will be cold. But also dry and sunny. If you dress appropriately, the weather allows you to do all kinds of activities. The capital of Moldova is also a great base to explore one of the least visited countries in Europe.
The main attraction in winter is Chisinau’s Christmas market which runs well into January. This is because Chisinau celebrates Christmas and New Year twice. Those who are closer to the Romanian orthodox church celebrate Christmas on the 24th and 25th of December, but those who follow the Russian orthodox church celebrate Christmas on the 7th of January. For the same reason, there are two New Year’s Eves.
The Christmas Fair is a lot of fun. You can find carol singers, traditional crafts and delicious food. It’s a great place to try some Moldovan specialities. Moldova has a great quality of wine and just outside the city are some of Europe’s oldest and largest wine cellars.
Therefore, the mulled wine called “izvar” is not just your regular Christmas market drink. It is the best in Europe. Besides the wine, there are also pastries called “placinta”. These are filled with things like cherries, cheese, potatoes and/or cabbage.
If you are lucky, there will be snow that turns the city and the surrounding countryside into a winter wonderland. The villages are an excellent place to see some of the Christmas traditions like local children going door to door to sing Christmas songs.
There are several ancient monasteries and wine cellars just outside of Chisinau that are well worth a visit. Making these day trips is a great way to see more of the village life as well.
When visiting Sofia in winter, you are very likely to see the city covered in a layer of snow. The city’s architecture is already very impressive, but in the snow, it’s even prettier. Add that to the traditional Bulgarian hearty foods, and Sofia suddenly seems very attractive in the cold.
Like most European cities, Sofia has a great selection of Christmas markets. And it’s also possible to head over to the ski slopes near the city – especially if you have more than a couple of days.
To hide from the cold, you can head over to the ballet or opera. It’s a fantastic cultural experience and more accessible than the theatre as most plays are in Bulgarian. And if you’re looking for other indoor places to enjoy some drinks, check out some of the fantastic indoor rooftop bars in Sofia. There are quite a few and give you a lovely view of the city.
Photo by Nikolai Karaneschev
Ljubljana is such a charming city, with its colourful buildings and friendly atmosphere, but it gets even cosier in winter. Christmas lights on the trees, Christmas markets, and, if you’re lucky, a layer of snow.
While Slovenia gets quite a bit of snow during the winter, the weather is unpredictable, especially in the cities. But even if the city is getting some rain, you can easily take a day trip to the mountains which will be covered in snow for sure. I recommend going to Lake Bled, which is only an hour from the capital city.
But winter is also a good time to visit Ljubljana Castle. The city will be quieter than in the summer (especially if you visit in January or February), which gives you a much better experience. The same thing counts for the National Gallery of Slovenia.
The traditional German Christmas Markets are always a hit when travelling through Europe during the Christmas season. Smita Bhattacharya tells us why Berlin should be on your winter destination list:
The Christmas markets in Germany are quite something else. No other country compares. The best place to start is in Berlin. The city is absolutely magical in winter. Yes, it is freezing cold, but it bursts with Christmas spirit like no other. The Gluhwein flowing endlessly on every street corner helps, of course.
One of the most popular Christmas markets in Berlin is the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt. There is a small charge to get inside. Once in, the revelry is infectious. Start with a glass or two of Glühwein or Eierpunsch; the colourful cups they come in can be kept as souvenirs. Maybe pick up a currywurst or bratwurst to go with it.
Please note that there are only a few of the good Christmas markets that are open after the 25th of December in Berlin, so make sure to catch them early.
If you are bored of the Christmas Markets, explore Berlin’s quirky neighbourhoods: Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg. In between these two lies the 1.3 km long East Side Gallery along the Spree River.
Admire over 100 murals on the wall created by 118 artists from 21 countries. On Sunday, head over to the flea market at Mauerpark and take part in the Bearpit Karaoke. There’s plenty to do in Berlin, and the winter cold will not stop you.
Hot waffles, Belgium fries and a tasty beer while wandering through Brussels’ Christmas Market. Doesn’t that sound like heaven? Sophie from Bitten By The Bug agrees:
Brussels, like much of Europe, becomes a whole new world in winter. Christmas decorations adorn the streets, shop displays are at their best, and (if you’re lucky) a thin white layer of snow might even cover the streets.
Although we don’t often have a white Christmas anymore, it’s still very interesting to visit Brussels in winter. It might be cold, but as long as it doesn’t rain too much, it’s still very enjoyable to walk through the city centre and explore its countless beautiful sights.
Surrounded by the town hall, the City Museum of Brussels and countless guild houses, the Grand Place is one of the most beautiful spots of Brussels and serves as a perfect starting point to explore the city. From there, most of the other sights are within walking distance: Manneken Pis, Bourse, Place Sainte-Catherine, Galeries Royales, Saint-Hubert, Mont des Arts, Royal Palace…
If you happen to visit in December, you should also plan a visit to the Brussels Christmas Market! Whenever you’re feeling cold, you’ll always have innumerable options to warm you up. Try a strong Belgian beer in one of Brussels’ authentic bars like Toone, Poeschenellenkelder or Bizon…
Or warm up your belly with a hot waffle or Belgian fries. Although the latter are usually bought from street stalls and therefore only bring temporary warmth, you could also head to one of Brussels’ best restaurants at the end of a cold day, defrost and share some quality time with your travel partner.
London, England’s capital, acts as another lovely winter city break in Europe. Nabiha from Verses By A Voyager shares her recommendations:
London, the capital city of the UK is a perfect winter destination to be explored. There are numerous activities to be done during the winter season in London. London has some incredible outdoor locations including the parks in the heart of the city, including Hyde Park, Reed Park, Reagent Park and Holland Park.
Despite the lack of leaves, these parks are perfect for a stroll around during winter. It won’t be as busy and if you’re lucky, you catch the snowfall on the trees.
During the winter season, London hosts some of the best ice rinks in the country, including the one at the National History Museum and the Tower of London. During winter, London has numerous Christmas markets including the market at South Bank, Greenwich, London Bridge and Leceister Square.
Few of the Christmas markets in London are among the best and the most loved in Europe. When it snows in London, a trip on the London Eye is a must to opt for the beautiful panoramic location of the city.
Kew Gardens in London have a wonderful display of lights during the winter season and it’s a must-see. If you’re planning to celebrate New Year’s Eve in London, you’ll be happy to find out that the city hosts an incredible fireworks display. What an amazing way to start the New Year!
Winter in Games of Thrones’ Winterfell? Belfast might be the perfect destination for you this winter. Ellie from Family Travel Pro tells us more:
Belfast, Northern Ireland, is a superb city-break destination all year round, but with many of the city’s top attractions being indoors, it really is a perfect winter break. Served by two airports, with connections across Europe and beyond, Belfast is very accessible and is compact and walkable for visitors.
As the city that famously built the Titanic, a must-see is the visitor attraction ‘Titanic Belfast’. Voted the World’s Leading Tourist Attraction in 2016, this superb attraction has nine interactive galleries charting the birth and sinking of the famous Titanic ship. Family visitors will particularly enjoy the journey through the shipyards, showing her construction and the shipbuilding process.
Visitors to Belfast are often interested in learning more about the period of ‘The Troubles’ in Northern Ireland and taking a ‘black taxi tour’ of Belfast can be a great way to learn more about this period of the city’s history. Visitors will learn first-hand about the history and conflict in the city and will visit key sites and view the famous murals.
As a compact and accessible region, visitors to Belfast can also enjoy the many filming sites of the highly acclaimed TV show ‘Game of Thrones’ which was filmed in Northern Ireland. Locations such as the Dark Hedges and Castle Ward (‘Winterfell’) are only a short drive from the city.
More than anything though, visitors to Belfast will be wowed by the friendliness of the locals, their chat and the famous Northern Irish ‘craic’ (fun). The winter may be cold, but the welcome in Belfast couldn’t be warmer!
Naomi from Probe Around The Globe visited Dublin in December and fell in love with its pubs, its atmosphere and its people. That’s why she recommends Dublin this winter:
Dublin is one of the best European cities you can explore in the cold winter months. Why? Because the capital of Ireland has something truly unique: its pub culture. No matter how cold or dark the days are outside, there is always a local pub to warm you and smother you with Craig, pub grub and live music.
Dublin on a winter getaway is magical. The streets of Dublin are festively decorated from mid-November onward and there are loads of indoor activities like Trinity Library and cool museums to visit.
And let’s not forget the Dublin drinking culture! Explore where Guinness beer is made, at the Guinness Storehouse or go on a whiskey-tasting adventure. All indoors and it certainly will warm your body and spirit.
But what’s even better about Dublin is its friendly and warm local people. It doesn’t matter if you ask for directions or listen to some impromptu music ensemble on the street: the people of Dublin will put a smile on your face and warm your heart. Something that is very welcome in those dark European winters.
So if you wonder what the best winter destination in Europe is: think outside the box and steer away from the German Christmas markets. Explore something new but still familiar in Dublin!
Even though Venice is especially popular in spring and summer, going to Italy in winter gives you the opportunity to see this wonderful city without the crazy tourist crowds! Chris from More Life In Your Days shares his tips:
Venice is an incredible city that is known throughout the world for its unique beauty. For good reason, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. But most people visit in the summer, which makes Venice a great choice for a winter travel destination.
You will get the chance to explore this spectacular city without quite so many crowds. The low light of winter makes Venice even more atmospheric than it is in the summertime and you’ll get to enjoy Venice in the dark when it arguably looks its best.
Venice is a great destination because everything is just that bit different; there are canals instead of roads and boats instead of cars and this is what makes it one of the world’s great travel destinations. The architecture must be some of the best in the world and the whole city is incredible, be sure to explore away from the most popular spots and you are sure to fall in love with Venice.
Venice is easy to get to. You can fly to Venice Marco Polo airport and then travel on to the old city by bus or water bus. If you really want to arrive in style, take a water taxi across the lagoon and feel like James Bond. The airport at Venice Treviso is mainly used by budget airlines and is another option that is not too far away. Alternatively, you can arrive by train.
Stepping out of the station is an experience in itself as you are immediately beside the Grand Canal. The views are amazing and, for me, it was one of the most memorable parts of our visit. However you arrive, we are sure that you will enjoy your days in Venice.
And there you have it, some ideas for city breaks during the winter! There are so many great places to visit, and you don’t have to wait for spring or summer to make the most of it. Europe is so diverse, and winter can bring out the best in some destinations.
Not necessarily want to travel to mainland Europe? Why not check out the best UK city breaks instead?
Christmas markets, mulled wine, snowy rooftops; visiting Europe during the winter has many pros. And even though it may be a little colder, going on a winter city break in Europe is often much cheaper than any other season!
If you want to go for a little weekend getaway this winter and you’re unsure where to go, we’ve got you covered. Here are some of the best winter destinations in Europe.
Best Winter City Breaks In Europe
Not sure where to go this winter? Here are some of the best city break destinations in Europe for the colder months:
1. Budapest, Hungary
While Budapest makes for a great city break destination all year round, it’s especially magical during the winter. It’s quieter, cheaper,
Budapest is also known as the City of Baths, as it’s home to 123 natural springs. And it may not come as a surprise that the city has made the most of its hot springs! The thermal baths are especially nice when it’s cold outside, as the water sits at a comfortable 30-40 degrees Celsius. Széchenyi Thermal Baths has two outdoor pools, which makes for an amazing experience!
Hungarian cuisine is yet another reason to fly out to Budapest in winter. A cup of steaming hot Hungarian goulash after walking through the city? Sign me up!
Luckily, there are tons of great restaurants in Budapest, but it’s also a great place to enjoy some hearty street food. Especially on Budapest’s Christmas Market, which is open from mid-November till the first of January. Make sure to stop for a Chimney Cake, a traditional Hungarian snack – it’s delicious!
But even if you just want to visit the main sights on your Budapest itinerary, like Fisherman’s Bastion and Buda Castle, winter may be the perfect time to do so. Budapest is much quieter in the winter, and you can avoid the huge crowds.
2. Oslo, Norway
When thinking of the best European cities to visit in winter, Scandinavia may come to mind.
Even though Norway is one of the more expensive countries to visit in Europe, wintertime makes for a good budget option in Oslo. Accommodation is usually more expensive near ski resorts or places up north where you can see the northern lights. Oslo is much cheaper in winter.
Oslo’s weather may be a little colder than you’d like it to be during winter, but you can still enjoy many of the main Oslo sights. Vigeland Sculpture Park is outdoors, but an absolute must when visiting Norway’s capital city. Luckily, there are some great museums to enjoy, including the Viking Ship Museum. As the name suggests, you can see a real-life Viking ship here.
If you’re visiting in December, you can also enjoy some Christmas spirit in Oslo. There are some great Christmas markets, including the one near the Spikersuppa ice skating rink. It’s near the Royal Palace, comes with an iconic Ferris wheel, and there are even some workshops you can attend!
If you’re looking to combine your city trip with some winter activities, you’ll be happy to learn that Oslo has a fantastic ski resort 30 minutes from the city. You can easily add a day of skiing to your city break and get the best of both worlds.
3. Copenhagen, Denmark
Mike from Pulped Travel thinks Copenhagen is one of the best winter city trips in Europe. Here’s why:
Copenhagen offers so much to visitors at any time of the year. Yet, during the winter months, as the nights draw in and the temperatures drop, the Danish capital comes into its own.
Cosy cafes will fill you with top-quality coffee and beautiful brunches. Bike rides, along with the city’s excellent network of cycle paths, will feel that much fresher thanks to the bracing Baltic winds that funnel through the streets of the city and the winter light will bring the city’s architectural beauty into sharp relief.
Topped off with walks through the parklands of Kongens Have and the adjacent Rosenborg Slot (the magnificent home to the Danish Crown Jewels), views from the quirky Rundetaarn, some contemporary art in the beautiful coastal setting of the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art and a trip to the world-famous Tivoli Gardens; Copenhagen has all the makings of a fantastic winter wonder!
Photo by Kristoffer Trolle
4. Stockholm, Sweden
During the winter months, Stockholm has a 50/50 chance of getting snow. So if you’re lucky, you get to enjoy this stunning city with a layer of snow for that extra winter atmosphere.
But even without snow, Stockholm is a fantastic city to visit. Walk through the old town (Gamla Stan), which is one of the best-preserved medieval city centres in the whole of Europe. If you visit during Christmas times, you can find one of the most atmospheric Christmas markets here too! The market dates back to 1837.
And if you want to add in some more winter fun, you can go ice skating at the Kungsträdgården ice rink.
Like many other Scandinavian countries, Sweden loves its coffee. They even have their own coffee break tradition, called Fika. Along with your coffee, you usually have a sweet treat, like a Swedish cinnamon bun. A perfect time to warm your hands to a hot cup of coffee after wandering the cold streets of Stockholm!
5. Helsinki, Finland
Another great winter city break is Finland’s capital, Helsinki. Laura from A Finn On The Loose shares why you should consider visiting her home country this winter:
Although Helsinki is located on the opposite side of Finland from Santa Claus’ home, it sustains the same great elements that make Northern European cities amazing to visit in the wintertime. Helsinki promises you a gorgeous and romantic snowy backdrop, with warmer temperatures in comparison to Northern Finland’s destinations.
The absolute best time to visit Helsinki is right before Christmas when the city lights up, including a gorgeous Christmas Market – complete with a carousel – in front of the Helsinki Cathedral.
In general, while Helsinki may be livelier and crowded in the summertime, it is gorgeous to see when it’s covered in snow, under all of the winter lights set up around the city centre.
One particularly beautiful spot in Helsinki to visit in the wintertime is “Suomenlinna”, an island fortress on Helsinki’s archipelago, which you can easily reach by ferry departing from the Market Square.
On your way to or back from Suomenlinna, do not forget to browse around the Market Square as well, as it boasts several stalls selling winter season souvenirs and some delicious local dishes, in addition to the hot coffee, tea and glug beverage options that are perfect for warming up.
As the locals are accustomed to long, and often snowy, winters, you are guaranteed to be in good hands if you choose to visit Helsinki during its winter months!
Photo by A Finn On The Loose
Photo by A Finn On The Loose
6. Tallinn, Estonia
Dagney from Cultura Obscura recommends the snowy capital of Estonia on the Baltic Sea, Tallinn. The cobblestoned Old Town’s atmosphere only gets amplified by the layer of snow. A lovely destination for a getaway this winter.
Winter is hands down the best time to visit Tallinn! The beautiful old town, which is often swarming in the summer, becomes relatively quiet and devoid of people. When it snows or mists over, the views from the Patkuli viewing platform are absolutely enchanting.
Since it will feel like you have the old town to yourself, make sure to wander through the ancient walls. It’s small, but you can spend a few hours admiring the architecture and the many colourful doors. During December, a Christmas market is set up in the old town square and it comes to life with lights and festivities. Although it gets pretty chilly, you can easily warm up over a cup of glögg.
Of course, the old town isn’t the only place worth visiting. Be sure to head to the alternative district of Kalamaja for street art, wonderful independent cafes and the Telliskivi Creative City.
Tallinn also has over 40 museums throughout the city. They cover topics from local history and the KGB to modern art, photography and film. A real highlight is the KGB Museum located in the Hotel Viru.
If you’re more into winter-specific activities or looking to enjoy nature, you will need to get outside of Tallinn. Some of the unique winter activities available include dog sledging, bog skating and winter kitesurfing.
7. St. Petersburg, Russia
Russian vodka will keep you warm while exploring this beautiful city: Saint Petersburg. It was founded in 1703 and is home to many historic and cultural highlights. Rai from A Rai Of Light tells us more:
Sure Saint Petersburg is cold and dark in winter. But, so is the rest of Europe! What makes this imperial city stand apart is the wonderful atmosphere with many things to do in St. Petersburg at this time of the year.
Considered the cultural capital of Russia, the historic centre of St. Petersburg and its surroundings are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Be seduced by beautiful views of frozen canals and rivers while discovering a city full of unique architectural monuments and sculptures.
The city has a long history, dating back to the early 1700s and it has gained a multitude of artistic and architectural treasures. There are also plenty of outdoor activities, cultural events, and Russian celebrations during this time. If it’s too cold to be outside, there’s a lot to keep you busy indoors.
No visit to the city is complete without a stop at the Mariinsky Theatre, the Hermitage Museum and the Winter Palace, housing one of the world’s largest collection of historic items.
8. Reykjavík, Iceland
Iceland has become more and more popular over the last few years. Victoria from The Tall Wanderer explains why Reykjavik should be a city to consider visiting this winter!
Basing yourself in Reykjavik is ideal and only a short trip from the International Airport. Reykjavik is a beautiful city and small enough to explore on foot. It’s rich in history but is also a city that has grown a lot in the last decade as tourism has exploded, with shiny new buildings such as the Harpa (Opera House) on the seafront.
Icelanders need lots of hot food to get them through the cold days. The food we experienced was VERY tasty, with rich and smokey flavours. A great place to start is Hlemmur mathöll, an old bus station converted into a collection of food stalls, perfect for trying lots of little dishes!
But the “Land of Fire and Ice” has more to offer. The “Ice” represents its cold climate and the “Fire” its volcanic activity. Geysers, natural hot springs and active volcanoes can all be found in Iceland, even the hot water smells of sulphur!
Whilst natural attractions from waterfalls and glaciers are scattered right across Iceland, many can be seen in the well-developed and easily accessible southwest of the country. It’s this region that is perfect for first-timers. It’s where one of Iceland’s biggest attractions is located: the Golden Circle.
This 230km route can be driven in a day and takes in sites such as Gullfoss waterfall, natural Geysers and Þingvellir National Park. The latter is a filming location for Game of Thrones. Tours operate daily, but if you’re feeling a little more adventurous, I’d recommend hiring a 4×4 and driving the route yourself!
9. Vienna, Austria
Vienna is probably one of the more popular winter city breaks in Europe. Vienna has a high chance of snowfall during the winter and it has some of the best Christmas markets on the continent. And what would an Austrian Christmas market be without some hearty Austrian dishes and a cup of gluhwein (mulled wine)?
While Vienna has a lot to offer in terms of architecture, there are some great indoor places to enjoy in the city too. Vienna’s coffee house culture is absolutely fantastic, and it makes for a great excuse to hide from the cold for a little while. The same counts for the many museums in the city.
And if you’re staying in Vienna for a little longer, you can easily go for a skiing trip by car or train. Austria has some of the best ski slopes in Europe, so don’t miss out if you have the time!
10. Salzburg, Austria
If you love Christmas, Salzburg should be a winter city break to consider. It does Christmas markets like no other place in Europe. The Christkindlmarkt is probably the most famous one, but there are tons of smaller markets scattered around the city.
But no visit to Salzburg, winter or summer, is complete without visiting some Mozart sights. The famous composer was born here and lived here for a large chunk of his life, so you can learn quite a bit about him in the city.
You can also stop for dinner at the oldest restaurant in Europe, Stiftskulinarium. It dates back to 803!
11. Prague, Czech Republic
Veronika from Travel Geekery recommended Prague for a magical trip this winter. Prague is an amazing destination to visit year-round but once it’s covered in snow, it becomes one from a true fairy tale.
Prague is famous for its many Christmas markets. They open every year on December 1st and the bigger ones stay open until January 6th. The Czechs celebrate Christmas on the evening of December 24th but the 25th and the 26th are also public holidays. Many restaurants in the city centre and the Christmas markets stay open during those days.
Spending New Year’s in Prague can also be recommended, but I strongly advise you not to hang out in the city centre (near Wenceslas Square and the Charles Bridge) when midnight gets closer. It’s better to watch the festivities from one of Prague’s parks, either Letná or Riegrovy Sady.
The magic of Prague in winter is no longer a secret, so you have to expect crowds, particularly before Christmas. It helps to be more strategic about when to go to the historical centre and decide to explore Prague’s neighbourhoods instead, with beautiful small Christmas markets, especially in Vinohrady. You can find the best two at Náměstí míru and Náměstí Jiřího z Poděbrad squares.
If you’d like to come at a quieter time when the crowds wind down, visit at the end of January or in February. The snow can never be guaranteed but you stand a high chance if you visit at this time. The temperatures can be anywhere between -10 degrees to about +5 degrees (Celsius).
Prague has plenty of cute and cosy cafés to warm up in between sightseeing, as well as good saunas if you need that extra heat. If you prefer winter activities, you can add ice skate or go for a skiing trip outside of the city to your Prague itinerary.
Photo by Travel Geekery
12. Riga, Latvia
Riga makes for another affordable winter city break. Add some snowy rooftops, and atmospheric Christmas markets, and you’ve got yourself a lovely weekend away. But Christmas markets and a bit of snow seem to be part of most winter trips to cities in Europe. What makes Riga stand out?
First of all, Riga has absolutely stunning architecture. The old town is a real treat to explore, especially if there’s a little layer of snow and some Christmas decorations. The colourful houses and famous buildings, including Riga Dome Cathedral, the Three Brothers, and the town hall, make it definitely worth a visit.
But that’s not where Riga’s relationship with architecture ends. The city is famous for its Art Nouveau buildings. Around one-third of the city centre is built in this style, which makes it the city with the highest density of Art Nouveau-style buildings in the world.
13. Krakow, Poland
What better place to spend some time this winter than one of Europe’s best medieval cities, Krakow? The Globe Trotter share some tips:
Krakow is considered one of Europe’s most beautiful medieval cities. Small, compact and tourist-friendly. The whole city is like a museum. Krakow’s Old Town is on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list and with its cobbled streets, stunning architecture and buildings, bars and lovely cafes, it is not surprising why.
Krakow is one of Poland’s most popular and most visited cities and while it is fantastic to visit all year round, winter is a special time. Krakow’s Christmas market, which usually runs from the last week of November to the last week of December, is a big draw. The festivities add to the city’s unique atmosphere.
With hundreds of stalls to visit, visitors can shop and eat until their heart’s content. In addition to souvenirs and gifts, the market stalls sell a variety of local sweets like Polish cookies, cream fudge and Christmas-themed candies. The winter season is also the perfect time to sample local mulled wine which is called “Grzaniec Galicyjski” or sample some Polish hot beer.
Most of Krakow’s tourist attractions remain open in the colder months although some of them do close a little earlier than normal. The advantage of visiting in winter is that you will avoid the peak tourist crowds. Krakow is as beautiful during winter as it is during other seasons of the year and works amazingly well as a winter destination.
Picture by The Globe Trotter
14. Chisinau, Moldova
Moldova is probably one of the least visited countries in Europe, but there is so much to do and see! Ellis from Backpack Adventures shares one of her favourite European winter city trips: Chisinau in Moldova.
Chisinau makes for a wonderful winter city break. Yes, it will be cold. But also dry and sunny. If you dress appropriately, the weather allows you to do all kinds of activities. The capital of Moldova is also a great base to explore one of the least visited countries in Europe.
The main attraction in winter is Chisinau’s Christmas market which runs well into January. This is because Chisinau celebrates Christmas and New Year twice. Those who are closer to the Romanian orthodox church celebrate Christmas on the 24th and 25th of December, but those who follow the Russian orthodox church celebrate Christmas on the 7th of January. For the same reason, there are two New Year’s Eves.
The Christmas Fair is a lot of fun. You can find carol singers, traditional crafts and delicious food. It’s a great place to try some Moldovan specialities. Moldova has a great quality of wine and just outside the city are some of Europe’s oldest and largest wine cellars.
Therefore, the mulled wine called “izvar” is not just your regular Christmas market drink. It is the best in Europe. Besides the wine, there are also pastries called “placinta”. These are filled with things like cherries, cheese, potatoes and/or cabbage.
If you are lucky, there will be snow that turns the city and the surrounding countryside into a winter wonderland. The villages are an excellent place to see some of the Christmas traditions like local children going door to door to sing Christmas songs.
There are several ancient monasteries and wine cellars just outside of Chisinau that are well worth a visit. Making these day trips is a great way to see more of the village life as well.
15. Sofia, Bulgaria
When visiting Sofia in winter, you are very likely to see the city covered in a layer of snow. The city’s architecture is already very impressive, but in the snow, it’s even prettier. Add that to the traditional Bulgarian hearty foods, and Sofia suddenly seems very attractive in the cold.
Like most European cities, Sofia has a great selection of Christmas markets. And it’s also possible to head over to the ski slopes near the city – especially if you have more than a couple of days.
To hide from the cold, you can head over to the ballet or opera. It’s a fantastic cultural experience and more accessible than the theatre as most plays are in Bulgarian. And if you’re looking for other indoor places to enjoy some drinks, check out some of the fantastic indoor rooftop bars in Sofia. There are quite a few and give you a lovely view of the city.
Photo by Nikolai Karaneschev
16. Ljubljana, Slovenia
Ljubljana is such a charming city, with its colourful buildings and friendly atmosphere, but it gets even cosier in winter. Christmas lights on the trees, Christmas markets, and, if you’re lucky, a layer of snow.
While Slovenia gets quite a bit of snow during the winter, the weather is unpredictable, especially in the cities. But even if the city is getting some rain, you can easily take a day trip to the mountains which will be covered in snow for sure. I recommend going to Lake Bled, which is only an hour from the capital city.
But winter is also a good time to visit Ljubljana Castle. The city will be quieter than in the summer (especially if you visit in January or February), which gives you a much better experience. The same thing counts for the National Gallery of Slovenia.
17. Berlin, Germany
The traditional German Christmas Markets are always a hit when travelling through Europe during the Christmas season. Smita Bhattacharya tells us why Berlin should be on your winter destination list:
The Christmas markets in Germany are quite something else. No other country compares. The best place to start is in Berlin. The city is absolutely magical in winter. Yes, it is freezing cold, but it bursts with Christmas spirit like no other. The Gluhwein flowing endlessly on every street corner helps, of course.
One of the most popular Christmas markets in Berlin is the WeihnachtsZauber Gendarmenmarkt. There is a small charge to get inside. Once in, the revelry is infectious. Start with a glass or two of Glühwein or Eierpunsch; the colourful cups they come in can be kept as souvenirs. Maybe pick up a currywurst or bratwurst to go with it.
Please note that there are only a few of the good Christmas markets that are open after the 25th of December in Berlin, so make sure to catch them early.
If you are bored of the Christmas Markets, explore Berlin’s quirky neighbourhoods: Friedrichshain and Kreuzberg. In between these two lies the 1.3 km long East Side Gallery along the Spree River.
Admire over 100 murals on the wall created by 118 artists from 21 countries. On Sunday, head over to the flea market at Mauerpark and take part in the Bearpit Karaoke. There’s plenty to do in Berlin, and the winter cold will not stop you.
18. Brussels, Belgium
Hot waffles, Belgium fries and a tasty beer while wandering through Brussels’ Christmas Market. Doesn’t that sound like heaven? Sophie from Bitten By The Bug agrees:
Brussels, like much of Europe, becomes a whole new world in winter. Christmas decorations adorn the streets, shop displays are at their best, and (if you’re lucky) a thin white layer of snow might even cover the streets.
Although we don’t often have a white Christmas anymore, it’s still very interesting to visit Brussels in winter. It might be cold, but as long as it doesn’t rain too much, it’s still very enjoyable to walk through the city centre and explore its countless beautiful sights.
Surrounded by the town hall, the City Museum of Brussels and countless guild houses, the Grand Place is one of the most beautiful spots of Brussels and serves as a perfect starting point to explore the city. From there, most of the other sights are within walking distance: Manneken Pis, Bourse, Place Sainte-Catherine, Galeries Royales, Saint-Hubert, Mont des Arts, Royal Palace…
If you happen to visit in December, you should also plan a visit to the Brussels Christmas Market! Whenever you’re feeling cold, you’ll always have innumerable options to warm you up. Try a strong Belgian beer in one of Brussels’ authentic bars like Toone, Poeschenellenkelder or Bizon…
Or warm up your belly with a hot waffle or Belgian fries. Although the latter are usually bought from street stalls and therefore only bring temporary warmth, you could also head to one of Brussels’ best restaurants at the end of a cold day, defrost and share some quality time with your travel partner.
19. London, UK
London, England’s capital, acts as another lovely winter city break in Europe. Nabiha from Verses By A Voyager shares her recommendations:
London, the capital city of the UK is a perfect winter destination to be explored. There are numerous activities to be done during the winter season in London. London has some incredible outdoor locations including the parks in the heart of the city, including Hyde Park, Reed Park, Reagent Park and Holland Park.
Despite the lack of leaves, these parks are perfect for a stroll around during winter. It won’t be as busy and if you’re lucky, you catch the snowfall on the trees.
During the winter season, London hosts some of the best ice rinks in the country, including the one at the National History Museum and the Tower of London. During winter, London has numerous Christmas markets including the market at South Bank, Greenwich, London Bridge and Leceister Square.
Few of the Christmas markets in London are among the best and the most loved in Europe. When it snows in London, a trip on the London Eye is a must to opt for the beautiful panoramic location of the city.
Kew Gardens in London have a wonderful display of lights during the winter season and it’s a must-see. If you’re planning to celebrate New Year’s Eve in London, you’ll be happy to find out that the city hosts an incredible fireworks display. What an amazing way to start the New Year!
20. Belfast, Northern Ireland
Winter in Games of Thrones’ Winterfell? Belfast might be the perfect destination for you this winter. Ellie from Family Travel Pro tells us more:
Belfast, Northern Ireland, is a superb city-break destination all year round, but with many of the city’s top attractions being indoors, it really is a perfect winter break. Served by two airports, with connections across Europe and beyond, Belfast is very accessible and is compact and walkable for visitors.
As the city that famously built the Titanic, a must-see is the visitor attraction ‘Titanic Belfast’. Voted the World’s Leading Tourist Attraction in 2016, this superb attraction has nine interactive galleries charting the birth and sinking of the famous Titanic ship. Family visitors will particularly enjoy the journey through the shipyards, showing her construction and the shipbuilding process.
Visitors to Belfast are often interested in learning more about the period of ‘The Troubles’ in Northern Ireland and taking a ‘black taxi tour’ of Belfast can be a great way to learn more about this period of the city’s history. Visitors will learn first-hand about the history and conflict in the city and will visit key sites and view the famous murals.
As a compact and accessible region, visitors to Belfast can also enjoy the many filming sites of the highly acclaimed TV show ‘Game of Thrones’ which was filmed in Northern Ireland. Locations such as the Dark Hedges and Castle Ward (‘Winterfell’) are only a short drive from the city.
More than anything though, visitors to Belfast will be wowed by the friendliness of the locals, their chat and the famous Northern Irish ‘craic’ (fun). The winter may be cold, but the welcome in Belfast couldn’t be warmer!
21. Dublin, Ireland
Naomi from Probe Around The Globe visited Dublin in December and fell in love with its pubs, its atmosphere and its people. That’s why she recommends Dublin this winter:
Dublin is one of the best European cities you can explore in the cold winter months. Why? Because the capital of Ireland has something truly unique: its pub culture. No matter how cold or dark the days are outside, there is always a local pub to warm you and smother you with Craig, pub grub and live music.
Dublin on a winter getaway is magical. The streets of Dublin are festively decorated from mid-November onward and there are loads of indoor activities like Trinity Library and cool museums to visit.
And let’s not forget the Dublin drinking culture! Explore where Guinness beer is made, at the Guinness Storehouse or go on a whiskey-tasting adventure. All indoors and it certainly will warm your body and spirit.
But what’s even better about Dublin is its friendly and warm local people. It doesn’t matter if you ask for directions or listen to some impromptu music ensemble on the street: the people of Dublin will put a smile on your face and warm your heart. Something that is very welcome in those dark European winters.
So if you wonder what the best winter destination in Europe is: think outside the box and steer away from the German Christmas markets. Explore something new but still familiar in Dublin!
22. Venice, Italy
Even though Venice is especially popular in spring and summer, going to Italy in winter gives you the opportunity to see this wonderful city without the crazy tourist crowds! Chris from More Life In Your Days shares his tips:
Venice is an incredible city that is known throughout the world for its unique beauty. For good reason, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. But most people visit in the summer, which makes Venice a great choice for a winter travel destination.
You will get the chance to explore this spectacular city without quite so many crowds. The low light of winter makes Venice even more atmospheric than it is in the summertime and you’ll get to enjoy Venice in the dark when it arguably looks its best.
Venice is a great destination because everything is just that bit different; there are canals instead of roads and boats instead of cars and this is what makes it one of the world’s great travel destinations. The architecture must be some of the best in the world and the whole city is incredible, be sure to explore away from the most popular spots and you are sure to fall in love with Venice.
Venice is easy to get to. You can fly to Venice Marco Polo airport and then travel on to the old city by bus or water bus. If you really want to arrive in style, take a water taxi across the lagoon and feel like James Bond. The airport at Venice Treviso is mainly used by budget airlines and is another option that is not too far away. Alternatively, you can arrive by train.
Stepping out of the station is an experience in itself as you are immediately beside the Grand Canal. The views are amazing and, for me, it was one of the most memorable parts of our visit. However you arrive, we are sure that you will enjoy your days in Venice.
Conclusion: Best Winter City Breaks in Europe
And there you have it, some ideas for city breaks during the winter! There are so many great places to visit, and you don’t have to wait for spring or summer to make the most of it. Europe is so diverse, and winter can bring out the best in some destinations.
Not necessarily want to travel to mainland Europe? Why not check out the best UK city breaks instead?